Review Method: Operates on a Double-Blind Peer Review system where the identities of both authors and reviewers are kept mutually anonymous to ensure objective evaluation.
Evaluation Stages:
- Initial Desk Review: Editors check scope alignment, formatting compliance within 3-7 business days.
- Peer Review: Manuscripts passing desk evaluation are assessed by a minimum of 2 independent reviewers within 4-8 weeks.
- Editorial Decision: The handling editor issues a final decision based on reviewer recommendations: Accepted, Minor Revision, Major Revision, or Reject.
Ethical Standards: Reviewers must maintain strict manuscript confidentiality, provide objective and constructive feedback, and immediately recuse themselves if any conflict of interest arises.




